Explore a possible path

Conservation Scientists

Manage, improve, and protect natural resources to maximize their use without damaging the environment. May conduct soil surveys and develop plans to eliminate soil erosion or to protect rangelands. May instruct farmers, agricultural production managers, or ranchers in best ways to use crop rotation, contour plowing, or terracing to conserve soil and water; in the number and kind of livestock and forage plants best suited to particular ranges; and in range and farm improvements, such as fencing and reservoirs for stock watering.

How does this connect to your interests? →

A look at the work

  • Apply principles of specialized fields of science, such as agronomy, soil science, forestry, or agriculture, to achieve conservation objectives.
  • Plan soil management or conservation practices, such as crop rotation, reforestation, permanent vegetation, contour plowing, or terracing, to maintain soil or conserve water.
  • Monitor projects during or after construction to ensure projects conform to design specifications.
  • Advise land users, such as farmers or ranchers, on plans, problems, or alternative conservation solutions.
  • Implement soil or water management techniques, such as nutrient management, erosion control, buffers, or filter strips, in accordance with conservation plans.
  • Compute design specifications for implementation of conservation practices, using survey or field information, technical guides or engineering manuals.
  • Gather information from geographic information systems (GIS) databases or applications to formulate land use recommendations.
  • Participate on work teams to plan, develop, or implement programs or policies for improving environmental habitats, wetlands, or groundwater or soil resources.

A selection of source-listed tasks; duties vary by role and employer.

Interests involved in this work

These source scores describe occupational work activities. They are separate from your personal test results.

Hands-on

2026-02 · Machine Learning/Expert

5.2 / 7

Investigative

2026-02 · Machine Learning/Expert

5.7 / 7

Creative

2026-02 · Machine Learning/Expert

2.0 / 7

Helping people

2026-02 · Machine Learning/Expert

2.9 / 7

Enterprising

2026-02 · Machine Learning/Expert

3.2 / 7

Organizing

2026-02 · Machine Learning/Expert

4.0 / 7

Skills to explore

Source-reported importance on a 1–5 scale. Try a course, project or conversation to learn what these skills involve.

Active Listening

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

2022-08

3.9 / 5

Reading Comprehension

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.

2022-08

3.9 / 5

Speaking

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

2022-08

3.6 / 5

Complex Problem Solving

Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

2022-08

3.6 / 5

Writing

Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

2022-08

3.5 / 5

Science

Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.

2022-08

3.5 / 5

Critical Thinking

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.

2022-08

3.5 / 5

Judgment and Decision Making

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

2022-08

3.3 / 5

Time Management

Managing one's own time and the time of others.

2022-08

3.3 / 5

Social Perceptiveness

Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

2022-08

3.3 / 5

Plan a small next step

Talk to someone doing this work, look for a supervised activity, and explore the subjects that interest you. Admission, licensing and current program requirements should be confirmed with the relevant institutions.

Source preparation category: Job Zone 4 of 5 · 2022-08. This category describes typical preparation, not your eligibility.

Related study fields

Source crosswalk connections are research leads, not required qualifications.

Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture →

Range Science and Management →

Natural Resources/Conservation, General →

Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy, General →

Water, Wetlands, and Marine Resources Management →

Land Use Planning and Management/Development →

Forestry, General →

Forest Sciences and Biology →

Forest Management/Forest Resources Management →

Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management →

Ecology →

Environmental Biology →

Explore all related study fields →

Source & methodology

O*NET-SOC code 19-1031.00 · Database 31.0 · Retrieved Oct 14, 2026. Dates on individual observations describe their source periods.

How interest exploration matching works →

Data: O*NET® 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Used under CC BY 4.0. StudyIndex normalizes the presentation and adds exploration features; USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed or tested these additions.